D.0046
Inkontinensia
Urin Stres
Kategori : Fisiologis
Subkategori : Eliminasi
Definisi
Kebocoran
urin mendadak dan tidak dapat dikendalikan karena aktivitas yang meningkatkan
tekanan intraabdominal.
Penyebab
1.
Kelemahan intrinsik spinkter uretra
2.
Perubahan degenerasi/non degenerasi otot pelvis
3.
Kekurangan estrogen
4.
Peningkatan tekanan intraabdomen
5.
Kelemahan otot pelvis
Gejala
dan Tanda Mayor
Subjektif
1.
Mengeluh keluar urin <50 ml saat tekanan abdominal meningkat (mis saat
berdiri, bersin, tertawa, berlari atau mengangkat benda berat)
Objektif
(tidak
tersedia)
Gejala
dan Tanda Minor
Subjektif
1.
Urin tidak tuntas
2.
Urgensi miksi
3
Frekuensi berkemih meningkat
Objektif
1.
Overdistensi abdomen
Kondisi
Klinis Terkait
1.
Obesitas
2.
Kehamilan/melahirkan
3.
Menopose
4.
Infeksi saluran kemih
5.
Operasi abdomen
6.
Operasi prostat
7.
Penyakit Alzheimer
8.
Cedera medula spinalis
Referensi
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Doenges,
M. E, Moorhouse, M. F., & Murr, A. C. (2013). Nursing Diagnosis Manual
Planning, Individualizing and Documenting Client Care. 4" Ed. Philadelphia
FA Davis Company.
Herdman,
T. H., & Kamitsuru, S. (2014) Nursing Diagnosis Definitions and
Classification 2015-2017 10" Ed. Oxford: Wiley Blackwell Keyock, K., &
Newman, D. (2011) Understanding stress urinary incontinence. The Nurse
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Nowfield,
S. A., Hinz, M. D., Tiley, DS, Sridaromont, K. L. Maramba, PJ (2012). Cox's
Clinical Applications of Nursing Diagnosis Adult, Child, Women's, Mental
Health, Gerontic, and Home Health Considerations. 6 Ed. Philadelphia: FA Davis
Companny.
Sparks
& Taylor (2011) Nursing Diagnosis Pocket Guide Philadelpla Lippincott
Willian & Wilkins.
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L, & Friedman, B (2011) Risk factors for the development of stress urinary
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A. (1995) Stress incontinence: clinical identification and validation of
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